Basic elements of a fiber optic cable:
The basic elements of a fiber optic cable are :
Core: This is the physical medium that transports optical signals from an attached light source to a receiving device.
Cladding: This is a thin layer that surrounds the core and serves as the boundary that contains the light waves, enabling data to travel through the length of the fiber.
Coating: This is a plastic coating over the cladding to reinforce the fiber core, help absorb shocks, and provide extra protection against excessive cable bends.
Strengthening fibers: These components help protect the core against crushing forces and excessive tension during installation.
Cable jacket: This is the outer layer, or sheathing, of the cable. Its purpose is to protect the cable from environmental hazards.