Education MCQS pdf notes for headmaster, lecturer, teacher and other education related jobs tests and exams.
Q1: What is the origin and meaning of the word “pedagogy”?
A1: The word “pedagogy” is derived from the Greek words “Paidos” and “ago,” which mean “to lead the child.” It refers to the holistic science of education.
Q2: What is the etymology of the word “education”?
A2: The word “education” is derived from the Latin word “ēducātiō,” which means “a breeding, a bringing up, a rearing.” It comes from the Latin word “ēdūcō,” meaning “to educate, train.”
Q3: What does the term “curriculum” refer to in formal education?
A3: In formal education, a curriculum refers to the set of courses offered at a school or university, including their content and structure.
Q4: What is the origin of the word “curriculum”?
A4: The word “curriculum” is derived from the Latin word for race course, referring to the course of deeds and experiences through which children grow to become mature adults.
Q5: What does the field of epistemology study?
A5: Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that studies knowledge. It deals with questions such as “What is knowledge?” and “How is knowledge acquired?”
Q6: What does ontology study, and what is its etymology?
A6: Ontology is the study or concern about what kinds of things exist and what entities there are in the universe. It derives from the Greek words “onto” (being) and “logia” (written or spoken discourse). It is a branch of metaphysics, the study of first principles or the essence of things.
Q7: What is the focus of axiology?
A7: Axiology is the study of the nature of values and value judgments. It examines the ethical and aesthetic principles that guide human behavior and decision-making.
Q8: What do perennialists believe about education?
A8: Perennialists believe that education should focus on teaching things that are deemed to be of everlasting pertinence to all people everywhere. They emphasize timeless truths and principles.
Q9: What characterizes the educational philosophy of educational essentialism?
A9: Educational essentialism is an educational philosophy that advocates for thorough and rigorous learning of the traditional basic subjects. Adherents of essentialism believe in a strong core curriculum.
Q10: What do progressivists believe about education?
A10: Progressivists believe that individuality, progress, and change are fundamental to education. They center the curriculum around the needs, experiences, interests, and abilities of students, emphasizing relevance to their lives.
Q11: What can the term “philosophy of education” refer to?
A11: The term “philosophy of education” can refer to either the academic field of applied philosophy or to specific educational philosophies that promote a particular type or vision of education. It examines the definition, goals, and meaning of education.